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Microsoft Technology
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Increasing the resilience of Azure applications with "Azure Chaos Studio"

Contents

    In today's increasingly networked world, reliable and resilient IT applications are the fundamental backbone of successful companies. The Microsoft Azure Cloud offers a very good basis for this, but even state-of-the-art infrastructures can fall victim to unforeseen failures or disruptions. In recent years, the concept of "chaos engineering" has proven to be an effective approach for testing the resilience of systems in advance and proactively uncovering weak points. With "Azure Chaos Studio", Microsoft is now providing a powerful platform in Western Europe and elsewhere to integrate this methodology directly into Azure environments, prepare the applications used for disruptive conditions and test their response in a secure environment.

    The basics of chaos engineering

    Chaos engineering is based on a simple but effective principle: systems are deliberately confronted with errors and faults in order to observe their behavior under realistic load situations. These controlled "chaos experiments" make it possible to uncover potential weaknesses in the architecture, configuration or monitoring components before they lead to serious problems in productive operation. Ideally, resilience is improved after each iteration of chaos experiments, preventing failures or mitigating their impact. Chaos engineering is more than just testing. It is a science-based approach that involves several steps. These include formulating hypotheses about the potential vulnerabilities of an application and the likely behavior in the event of certain failures, conducting experiments with fault simulation to test the hypotheses. This is followed by an analysis of the results, including a comparison with the hypotheses, and an adaptation of the system to increase resilience through improvements in architecture, configuration or monitoring.

    This process is continuously repeated in order to keep pace with the dynamic requirements of a cloud environment.

    Chaos experiments with Azure Chaos Studio

    The successful use of chaos engineering requires a methodical approach and best practices. Companies should start with pilot projects to familiarize themselves with the features and capabilities of Azure Chaos Studio before integrating chaos experiments into their production environments. A hypothesis-based approach allows organizations to identify and fix targeted vulnerabilities, while regular drill events and game days prepare team members for real-world failure scenarios. A chaos experiment in Azure Chaos Studio essentially consists of several building blocks, starting with the selection of the application whose resilience you want to test. You then select the specific disruptions that are to be triggered by Chaos Studio. These can be, for example, a specific CPU load, network latency or virtual machine failures. Finally, metrics and log analyses are implemented to monitor the system behavior during the experiment.

    Azure Chaos Studio in practice

    Azure Chaos Studio is a fully managed chaos engineering platform that helps organizations improve the resilience of their applications in the cloud. The platform offers a wide range of features, including a user-friendly interface, an extensive library of error actions and deep integration with Azure services such as Azure Monitor and Azure Load Testing. By using Azure Chaos Studio, organizations can run security-related chaos experiments to test and validate the response of their applications to various failure scenarios. The ability to combine multiple errors in complex workflows even allows entire failure sequences to be simulated.

    Here are some practical use cases for Azure Chaos Studio:

    - Avoidance of failures: Identify vulnerabilities in good time and rectify them before customers are affected.

    - Validation of recovery strategies: Ensure that disaster recovery plans work in an emergency.

    - Game Days: Carry out regular exercises under realistic conditions to train the responsiveness of teams and systems.

    - Resilience tests as part of the CI/CD pipeline: Automatically check each new deployment for resilience.

    Microsoft Azure Security Engineer Associate

    This course Microsoft Azure Security Engineer Associate (AZ-500) prepares me for the exam "AZ-500: Microsoft Azure Security Technologies" for the certification "Microsoft Certified: Azure Security Engineer Associate." In four modules over three days, you will learn how to create secure solutions on the Azure platform, configure security for the data infrastructure, implement security for the application lifecycle, create security baselines, and respond to and remediate security issues.

    Author
    Stefan Schasche
    As an experienced IT editor, Stefan Schasche writes about everything that has microchips or Li-ion batteries under the hood. He also reports on campaigns, programmatic advertising and international business topics.